成人高考与远程教育区别在哪?

唐丹平

2019-08-27 16:22:56

1、学制和学习年限

学习年限和学制是两个不同的概念,由于远程教育学习较为灵活,因此学生可以根据自己的需求决定学习进度,但是也有时间限定,学习年限是就是远程教育规定的 学生必须修完全部课程的规定时间。成人高考的学制是2.5年;电大学制是2年,学习年限为2.5-8年;远程教育学习年限为2.5-5年。由于我国教育部 门规定的最低毕业年限为2.5年,因此无论选择哪种,从入学到毕业的时间最短为两年半。

2、入学和毕业

在入学时间上,成人高考和远程教育所不同,部分地区每年只有一次,第一年参加考试,第二年春季入学,报名和入学时间相隔半年左右;而远程教育则更具优势,每年有两次招生,分为春季和秋季,报名之后当季入学,没有时间间隔,因此远程教育入学更加方便,不像成人高考那么复杂、时间持续那么长。

在毕业的时候,无论是成人高考还是远程教育,颁发的都是国家认可的成人高等教育学历证书,且都是可以取得学士学位证书的,这点是一样的,只是颁发的学校不一样。

3、学习形式

成人高考和远程教育最大的不同就体现在学习形式上。成人高考学习形式分为函授和业余。函授学习以自学为主,每年只有2-3次的集中授课;而业余为周六周末 或工作日的晚上到所在的学校进行上课。无论是函授还是业余,学习方式都比较传统,属于“纸质”的教育,或者说是书本教育。以业余学习形式为例,成人高考学习形式的优点是有老师亲自授课,教学质量有保障;缺点就是学习形式比较古板,纸质教育较为枯燥,且容易和工作产生冲突。

相比之下,远程教育显得先进一些。顾名思义,远程教育就是通过网络进行学习,学习方式灵活,学生可自主安排学习时间,选择学习内容,也不受地域的限制,学生不需要到学校也能进行学习。远程教育的优点是更加适合在职成人,容易解决工学矛盾;缺点是学习无人监督,需要较强的自制力。

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