2024年北华大学研究生考试《外语》精选备考练习题库及答案

本文内的北华大学研究生考试《外语》练习试题及答案是优题宝题库根据研究生考试《外语》相关知识点整理的考试题库，对热点考题和重难点题目进行了仔细的整理和汇编，希望能让您在题目练习的过程中充分了解和掌握相关考点，你也可以通过“研究生考试题库优题宝”小程序使用“智能出题”功能进行其他试题的练习，祝您顺利通过考试。以下为本考试部分试题内容（参考答案见文章末尾）。

1、第9题：
A. predicts
B. displays
C. proves
D. discovers

2、By saying these figures are conservative (Line 1, paragraph 3), Dr Worm means that
A. fishing technology has improved rapidly
B. then catch-sizes are actually smaller then recorded
C. the marine biomass has suffered a greater loss
D. the data collected so far are out of date.

3、Researchers discovered that plants infected with a virus give off a gas that ______ disease resistance in neighboring plants.
A.contracts
B.activates
C.maintains
D.prescribe

4、The phrase "Hubbert's Peak"(Paragraph 1) here refers to
A.the time when the oil production of the world would peak.
B.the time when the oil found in the world would peak.
C.the time when the oil burning of the U.S. would peak.
D.the time when the oil production of the U.S. would peak.

5、What does the underlined word "unearth" mean?
A.believe
B.doubt
C.uncover
D.agree

6、Mr. Brown's budget surplus now looked respectable-sounding because
A.the exchange rate between pounds and dollars is fairly stable.
B.less money was actually spent on the maintenance of major highways.
C.the Office for National Statistics made a revision of its figures.
D.Mr. Brown himself is greatly devoted to meeting the golden rule.

7、Starting from 22, ______.
A.one will obtain more basic rights
B.the older one becomes, the more basic rights he will have
C.one won't get more basic rights than when he is 21
D.one will enjoy more rights granted by society

8、Which of the following advantages doesn't the TRAM have?
A.The TRAM can help maintain continuous measurements
B.The instruments on the TRAM can be used for many times
C.The TRAM weighs only 18 kilograms
D.The TRAM can be operated from the ground

9、Which of the following is true according to the text?
A.Deaf children are born to tie gestures with meanings.
B.Gestures used by the deaf and the normal are similar.
C.No countries share similar gestures orders in sign language.
D.NSL is to some extent similar to spoken language.

10、Most people do not realize that______
A.the manufacture of the automobile requires much energy
B.gasoline is more expensive than home heating oil
C.automobile speed lowers energy efficiency
D.oil resources could someday run out

11、Which is the author's attitude to Mr. Le Carte?
A.disappointed
B.indifferent
C.critical
D.appreciative

12、The author's attitude towards Dr. Just and Dr. Minshew's work can be described as ______.
A.enthusiastic support
B.absolute neutrality
C.slight suspicion
D.moderate approval

13、The word "exacerbate"(paragraph 3) has similar meaning with
A.reduce.
B.intensify.
C.weaken.
D.encourage.

14、The example mentioned in paragraph 3 shows that
A.largely reducing staff is not wise.
B.cost cutting is not necessary.
C.customers are not taken seriously.
D.flight attendants are overloaded by FAA.

15、【C20】
A.for
B.from
C.across
D.over

16、The first paragraph intends to tell us that______.
A.IQ is not a reliable indicator of one's ability
B.high IQ people tend to possess less self-confidence
C.people tend to lose some thinking ability when working in groups
D.several high IQ individuals does not necessarily produce a highly cognitive group

17、【C10】
A.notifies
B.upholds
C.reckons
D.perceives

【参考答案】
1A
2C
3B
4D
5C