2024年天津职业技术师范大学研究生考试《外语》精选备考练习题库及答案

本文内的天津职业技术师范大学研究生考试《外语》练习试题及答案是优题宝题库根据研究生考试《外语》相关知识点整理的考试题库，对热点考题和重难点题目进行了仔细的整理和汇编，希望能让您在题目练习的过程中充分了解和掌握相关考点，你也可以通过“研究生考试题库优题宝”小程序使用“智能出题”功能进行其他试题的练习，祝您顺利通过考试。以下为本考试部分试题内容（参考答案见文章末尾）。

1、According to the author, the popular image of science fiction is______.
A.prejudiced
B.impartial
C.worthy
D.admiring

2、On a rainy day I was driving north through Vermont ______ I noticed a young man holding up a sign reading "Boston".
A.which
B.where
C.when
D.that

3、Skeptical observers believe that ancestry testing fails to ______.
A.trace distant ancestors
B.rebuild reliable bloodlines
C.fully use genetic information
D.achieve the claimed accuracy

4、My Space and other Web sites have unleashed a potent new phenomenon of social networking in cyberspace,【1】at the same time, a growing body of evidence is suggesting that traditional social【2】play a surprisingly powerful and under-recognized role in influencing how people behave.
  The latest research comes from Dr. Nicholas A. Christakis, at the Harvard Medical School, and Dr. James H. Fowler, at the University of California at San Diego. The【3】reported last summer that obesity appeared to【4】from one person to another【5】social networks, almost like a virus or a fad. In a follow-up to that provocative research, the team has produced【6】findings about another major health【7】: smoking. In a study published last week in the New England Journal of Medicine, the team found that a person's decision to【8】the habit is strongly affected by【9】other people in their social network quit—even people they do not know. And, surprisingly, entire networks of smokers appear to quit virtually【10】.
  For【11】of their studies, they【12】of detailed records kept between 1971 and 2003 about 5,124 people who participated in the landmark Framingham Heart Study. Because many of the subjects had ties to the Boston suburb of Framingham, Mass. , many of the participants were【13】somehow—through spouses, neighbors, friends, co-workers—enabling the researchers to study a network that【14】12,067 people.
  Taken together, these studies are【15】a growing recognition that many behaviors are【16】by social networks in【17】that have not been fully understood. And【18】may be possible, the researchers say, to harness the power of these networks for many【19】, such as encouraging safe sex, getting more people to exercise or even【20】crime.
A.so
B.but
C.as
D.although

5、What does "First Nations" refer to?
A.Canadian Indians.
B.American Indians.
C.Natives of the Fraser.
D.People who inhabiting the Fraser.

6、The "novel" in the last paragraph means______.
A.historical.
B.special
C.story-like
D.strange

7、The best title for the text is
A.Poetic justice.
B.A vogue for shaming wrongdoers.
C.Doubtful punishments.
D.Criminals should be shamed.

8、Which of the following statements is true?
A.In his teens, Shaw took an active part in the socialist movement.
B.In his twenties, Shaw was out of work for 9 years.
C.In his works, Shaw spoke for the socialism movement by criticizing the evils of capitalism.
D.In his nineties, Shaw turned to the theatre.

9、Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the passage?
A.The U.S. economy is gradually recovering from the steep declines.
B.The Fed should take in account the shift in its outlook on economy.
C.It is not the proper timing for the Fed to consider rate interests.
D.It is necessary that the Fed make adjustments to its monetary policy.

10、According to the passage, the term "materialism" refers to______.
A.a theory that physical matter is the only reality
B.a doctrine that the only values lie in material well-being
C.a doctrine that economic or social change is materially caused
D.a focus on material rather than intellectual or spiritual things

11、The author implies that a minority-owned concern that does the greater part of its business with one large corporate customer should
A.avoid competition with larger, more established concerns by not expanding.
B.concentrating on securing even more business from that corporation.
C.use its influence with the corporation to promote subcontracting with other minority concerns.
D.try to expand its customer bases to avoid becoming dependent on the corporation.

12、Which kind of problems can be used in Dr. Bhattacharya and Dr. Sheth's research?
A.Theoretical brain-teasing problems.
B.Simple but rarely known problems.
C.Puzzling but realistic problems.
D.Simple but theoretical problems.

13、She said she wouldn’t call us the next day, _____ she?
A.would
B.wouldn’t
C.did
D.didn’t

【参考答案】
1A
2C
3D
4B
5A