首页 > 远程教育> 国家开放大学
题目内容 (请给出正确答案)
[主观题]

Why do friendships end? The author ofers some 1into the question. Friendships end because thesituations friends are in

.2. These changes can'thelp but 3 a friendship. Next, the friends .4 maychange. The breakups canbe 5 or one-sided. Ithurts less when 6 friends change. What tends to_ 7_most is when just one friend changes. A thirdreason is that as much as two people might want afriendship to survive, one or both of them might_ 8neglect it. Lastly, 9can cause the end of afriendship, since most friendships have breaking. 10_under pressure.

A unintentinally; B.mutual; C change; D.affect;E.both; F.conflicts; G insights; H.themselves; I.hurt;J.points

查看答案
答案
收藏
如果结果不匹配,请 联系老师 获取答案
您可能会需要:
您的账号:,可能还需要:
您的账号:
发送账号密码至手机
发送
安装优题宝APP,拍照搜题省时又省心!
更多“Why do friendships end? The au…”相关的问题
第1题
Why do American friendships develop and change quickly7A.Because American society changes

Why do American friendships develop and change quickly7

A.Because American society changes quickly.

B.Because Americans like to talk with strangers.

C.Because Americans often change their hobbies.

点击查看答案
第2题
In the past fifty years, American society has changed a great deal. Fifty years ago, most
Americans lived in small communities. They rarely moved from one area to another and knew their neighbors at least by name if not by close, personal relations. Life was so personal in those days that people often joked about it.They said that a person could not even stay home from church on Sunday without the whole town knowing about it. It was difficult to keep one's secret in a small community like that, but there was usually a sense of safety, of belonging, and of community togetherness in such places. Except for church and the local movie theater, there was not much entertainment. Some people dreamed about moving to the exciting life of the big cities, but most people were happy to live all their lives in the same community.

Few people experience this type of lifelong relationship or sense of community togetherness now. The American society is much more unsettled now; people often move from neighborhood to neighborhood, city to city, and coast to coast. It is rare to find people who have lived all their lives in one community. Because people move so frequently, they do not have a chance to get to know their neighbors. Perhaps this is also why Americans tend to have a more casual attitude about friendships than people from some other cultures; Americans are accustomed to leaving friends and making new friends. In such an impersonal society, people have lost the habit of saying hello to people they pass on the streets or in the hallways of their apartment buildings.

What is described in the first paragraph?

A.Entertainment in small towns.

B.Americans' adjustment to a moving society.

C.The life style. of Americans in the past.

D.Personal relations in small communities.

点击查看答案
第3题
Americans usually consider themselves a friendly people. Their friendships, however, tend
to be shorter and more casual than friendships among people from other cultures. It is not uncommon for Americans to have only one close friend during their lifetime, and consider other "friends" to be just social acquaintances. This attitude probably has something to do with American mobility and the fact that Americans do not like to be dependent on other people. They tend to "compartmentalize" (划分) friendships, having "friends at work", "friends on the softball team", "family friends", etc..

Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, people always seem to be on the go. In this highly charged atmosphere, Americans can sometimes seem brusque (无礼的) or impatient. They want to get to know you as quickly as possible and then move on to something else. Sometimes, early on, they will ask you questions that you may feel are very personal. No insult is intended; the questions usually grow out of their genuine interest or curiosity, and their impatience to get to the heart of the matter. And the same goes for you. If you do not understand certain American behavior. or you want to know more about them, do not hesitate to ask them questions about themselves. Americans are usually eager to explain all about their country or anything "American" in which you may be interested. So much so in fact that you may become tired of listening. It doesn't matter because Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation. They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores, for example, than deal with silence.

On the other hand, don't expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, unless those subjects directly involve the United States. Because the United States is not surrounded by many other nations, some Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world.

The general topic of the passage is______.

A.American culture

B.American society

C.Americans' activities

D.Americans' personality

点击查看答案
第4题
听力原文: Americans usually consider themselves a friendly people. Their friendships, howe
ver, tend to be shorter and more casual than friendships among people from other cultures. It's not uncommon for Americans to have only one close friend during their lifetime. They tend to divide friendships, having "friends at work", "friends on the softball team", "family friends" and so on. Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, people always seem to be on the go. In this highly changed atmosphere, Americans can sometimes seem impolite or impatient. They want to get to know you as quickly as possible and then move on to something else. Sometimes, at first, they will ask you questions that you feel very personal. No result is intended; the questions usually grow out of their real interest or curiosity, and their impatience to get to the heart of the matter. And the same goes for you. If you do not understand certain American behaviors or you want to know more about them, do not hesitate to ask them questions about themselves. Americans are usually eager to explain all about their country or anything "American' in which you may be interested. So much so that you may become tired of listening. It doesn't matter, because Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during conversation. They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores that deal with silence. On the other hand, do not expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, unless those subjects directly involve the United States. Because the United States is not surrounded by many other nations, some Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world.

(33)

A.American society.

B.American culture.

C.Americans' personality.

D.Americans' activity.

点击查看答案
第5题
Why do Western people eat fast food?

A.To save tim

B.To save time and keep their energy.

C.To save money.

D.To save money an

E.keep fit.

点击查看答案
第6题
"Do you know () he got the highest mark in the English exam?" "Yes. He h

A."

B.what

C.how

D.when

E.why

点击查看答案
第7题
A: Why, Liu, you don' t look so well. Are you OK? B:().

A.No, I' m fin

B.Sorry.

C.What do you mean?

D.No, I have a terrible headach

E.

点击查看答案
第8题
Americans usually consider themselves a friendly people.Their friendships, however, ten
d to be shorter and more casual than friendships among people from other cultures.It is not uncommon for Americans to have only one close friend during their lifetime, and consider other “friends” to be just social acquaintances.This attitude probably has something to do with American mobility and the fact that Americans do not like to be dependent on other people.They tend to “compartmentalize” (划分) friendships, having “friends at work”, “friends on the softball team”, “family friends”, etc.

Because the United States is a highly active society, full of movement and change, people always seem to be on the go.In this highly charged atmosphere, Americans can sometimes seem brusque (无礼的) or impatient.They want to get to know you as quickly as possible and then move on to something else.Sometimes, early on, they will ask you questions that you may feel are very personal.No insult is intended; the questions usually grow out of their genuine interest or curiosity, and their impatience to get to the heart of the matter.And the same goes for you.If you do not understand certain American behavior. or you want to know more about them, do not hesitate to ask them questions about themselves.Americans are usually eager to explain all about their country or anything “American” in which you may be interested.So much so in fact that you may become tired of listening.It doesn't matter, because Americans tend to be uncomfortable with silence during a conversation.They would rather talk about the weather or the latest sports scores, for example, than deal with silence.

On the other hand, don't expect Americans to be knowledgeable about international geography or world affairs, unless those subjects directly involve the United States.Because the United States is not surrounded by many other nations, some Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world.

1.The general topic of the passage is ().

A.American culture B.American society

C.Americans' activitiesD.Americans' personality

2.Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Americans do not like to depend on other people.

B.Friendships among Americans tend to be casual.

C.Americans know a lot about international affairs.

D.Americans always seem to be on the go.

3.The phrase “highly charged” (Passage 2) most probably means ().

A.extremely freeB.highly responsible

C.very cheerful D.full of mobility and change

4.It can be inferred from the passage that ().

A.Americans want to participate in all kinds of activities

B.Americans' character is affected by their social and geographical environment

C.Americans do not know how to deal with silence

D.Curiosity is characteristic of Americans

5.According to the passage, Americans tend to ignore the rest of the world because ().

A.they are not interested in other countries

B.they are too proud of themselves

C.their country does not have many neighboring nations

D.they are too busy to learn about other countries

点击查看答案
第9题
More than forty thousand readers told us what they looked for in close friendships, what t
hey expected【56】friends, what they were willing to give in【57】, and how satisfied they were【58】the quality of their friendships, the【59】give little comfort to social critics.

Friendship【60】to be a unique form. of【61】bonding. Unlike marriage or the ties that【62】parents and children, it is not defined or regulated by【63】. Unlike other social roles that we are expected to【64】as citizens, employees, members of professional societies and【65】organization—it has its own principle, which is to promote【66】of warmth, trust, love, and affection【67】two people.

The survey on friendship appeared in the March【68】of Psychology Today. The findings【69】that issues of trust and betrayal (背叛) are【70】to friendship. They also suggest that our readers do not【71】for friends only among those who are【72】like them, but find many【73】differ in race, religion, and ethnic (种族的) background. Arguably the most important【74】that emerges from the data,【75】, is not something that we found—but what we did not.

(56)

A.on

B.of

C.to

D.for

点击查看答案
第10题
Trust is a tricky business On the one hand, it ‘s a necessary condition ____1___ many wort
hwhilethings: child care, friendships, etc On the other hand, putting your ___2___, in the wrong placeoften carries a high ___3___.

___4___, why do we trust at all? Well, because it feels good ___5___ people place their trust in anindividual or an institution, their brains release oxytocin, a hormone that ___6___ pleasurable feelingsand triggers the herding instruct that prompts humans to ___7___ with one another Scientists havefound that exposure ___8___ this hormone puts us in a trusting ___9___: In a Swiss study, researcherssprayed oxytocin into the noses of half the subjects; those subjects were ready to lendsignificantly higher amounts of money to strangers than were their ___10___ who inhaled somethingelse ___11___ for us, we also have a sixth sense for dishonesty that may ___12 ___us .

A Canadian studyfound that children as young as 14 months can differentiate ___13___ a credible person and a dishonestone Sixty toddlers were each ___14___ to an adult tester holding a plastic container.The testerwould ask, “What’s in here?” before looking into the container, smiling, and exclaiming,“Wow!” Each subject was then invited to look ___15___ Half of them found a toy; the other half___16___ the container was empty-and realized the tester had ___17___ them. Among the children who had not been tricked, the majority were ___18___ to cooperate with thetester in learning a new skill, demonstrating that they trusted his leadership ___19___, only five ofthe 30 children paired with the “___20___”tester participated in a follow-up activity.

1_________

A.on

B.like

C.for

D.from

4A.Therefore

B.Then

C.Instead

D.Again

3A.benefit

B.debt

C.hope

D.price

17A.betrayed

B.wronged

C.fooled

D.mocked

18A.forced

B.willing

C.hesitant

D.entitled

20A.inflexible

B.incapable

C.unreliable

D.unsuitable

5A.Until

B.Unless

C.Although

D.When

16A.discovered

B.proved

C.insisted

D.remembered

19A.In contrast

B.As a result

C.On the whole

D.For instance

6A.selects

B.produces

C.applies

D.maintains

9A.context

B.mood

C.period

D.circle

8A.at

B.by

C.of

D.to

7A.consult

B.compete

C.connect

D.compare

10A.counterparts

B.substitutes

C.colleagues

D.supporters

12A.monitor

B.protect

C.surprise

D.delight

13A.between

B.within

C.toward

D.over

11A.Funny

B.Lucky

C.Odd

D.Ironic

2A.faith

B.concern

C.attention

D.interest

14A.transferred

B.added

C.introduced

D.entrusted

15A.out

B.back

C.around

D.inside

请帮忙给出每个问题的正确答案和分析,谢谢!

点击查看答案
退出 登录/注册
发送账号至手机
密码将被重置
获取验证码
发送
温馨提示
该问题答案仅针对搜题卡用户开放,请点击购买搜题卡。
马上购买搜题卡
我已购买搜题卡, 登录账号 继续查看答案
重置密码
确认修改