Subsidy 补贴

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更多“Subsidy 补贴”相关的问题

第1题

某小国能够以每单位10的国际价格进口某种产品。这种产品在该国国内的供给曲线为：S=505P，需求曲线为：D=4001

某小国能够以每单位10的国际价格进口某种产品。这种产品在该国国内的供给曲线为：S=50+5P，需求曲线为：D=400-10P。另外，每1单位的产品能够产生价值为10的边际社会收益。

a．试计算对每单位进口产品征收5个单位的关税给社会福利造成的全部影响。

b．计算5个单位的生产补贴给社会福利造成的全部影响。

c．为什么生产补贴产生的社会福利所得比关税多？

d．最优生产补贴是多少？

A small country can import a good at a world price of 10 per unit．The domestic supply curve of the good is

S=50+5P．

The demand curve is

D=400-10P．

In addition，each unit of production yields a marginal social benefit of 10．

a．Calculate the total effect on welfare of a tariff of 5 per unit levied on imports．

b．Calculate the total effect of a production subsidy of 5 per unit．

c．why does the production subsidy produce a greater gain in welfare than the tariff？

d．What would the optimal production subsidy be？

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第2题

Our head office is in Boston and we own 70 % of a manufacturing in （) Colorado.

A.subsidiary

B. subsidy

C. substitute

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第3题

假定一个国家对出口产品进行补贴，而另一国家对这种产品征收高关税来抵消补贴产生的影响，从而使得后者的产品

相对价格不发生变化。在这种情形下，两国的贸易条件如何变化？两国的福利有何变化？另一方面，假定另一国针锋相对地对自己的出口产品进行补贴，其结果与上述情形有什么不同？请对比分析。

Suppose that one country subsidizes its exports and the other country imposes a“countervailing” tariff that offsets its effect，so that in the end relative prices in the second country are unchanged．What happens to the terms of trade？ What about welfare in the two countries？

Suppose，on the other hand，that the second country retaliates with an export subsidy of its own．Contrast the result．

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第4题

The ________ on this apartment expires in a year’s time. A) treaty B) lease C) e

The ________ on this apartment expires in a year’s time.

A) treaty

B) lease

C) engagement

D) subsidy

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第5题

The _____________ on this apartment expires in a year's time.[A] treaty [B] lease [C] enga