2024年内蒙古艺术学院研究生考试《外语》精选备考练习题库及答案

本文内的内蒙古艺术学院研究生考试《外语》练习试题及答案是优题宝题库根据研究生考试《外语》相关知识点整理的考试题库，对热点考题和重难点题目进行了仔细的整理和汇编，希望能让您在题目练习的过程中充分了解和掌握相关考点，你也可以通过“研究生考试题库优题宝”小程序使用“智能出题”功能进行其他试题的练习，祝您顺利通过考试。以下为本考试部分试题内容（参考答案见文章末尾）。

1、In the part succeeding the third paragraph, the author will most probably _____.

［A］ draw an analogy between golf and short story


［B］ elaborate the “effect” of short story


［C］ show other examples similar to golf games


［D］ show impact of golf games on short story
A.
B.
C.
D.

2、A) prevalently        
B) furiously          
C) statistically      
D) drastically
A.
B.
C.
D.

3、__________。
[ A] transmitted        
[B] transferred      
[C] transformed   
[D] transported

A.
B.
C.
D.

4、__________
[A] inflation
[B] interest
[C] investment   
[D] tariff

A.
B.
C.
D.

5、The word "toddler" (Line 1, Para. 2) most probably means______.
A.very young child
B.teenager
C.adult
D.boy

6、Which of the following is NOT the point France and Germany have in common?
A.Enhance the regulation of the European market.
B.Tighten the regulation of hedge funds and bankers' pay.
C.Encourage European companies to involve in competition in the market.
D.Encourage overseas investment.

7、In the first year or so of Web business, most of the action has revolved around efforts to tap the consumer market. More recently, as the Web proved to be more than a fashion, companies have started to buy and sell products and services with one another. Such business-to-business sales make sense because business people typically know what product they're looking for.
  Nonetheless, many companies still hesitate to use the Web because of doubts about its reliability. "Businesses need to feel they can trust the pathway between them and the supplier", says senior analyst Blanc Erwin of Forrester Research. Some companies are limiting the risk by conducting online transactions only with established business partners who are given access to the company's private intranet.
  Another major shift in the model for Internet commerce concerns the technology available for marketing. Until recently, Internet marketing activities have focused on strategies to "pull" customers into sites. In the past year, however, software companies have developed tools that allow companies to "push" information directly out to consumers, transmitting marketing messages directly to targeted customers. Most notably, the Pointcast Network uses a screen saver to deliver a continually updated stream of news and advertisements to subscribers' computer monitors. Subscribers can customize the information they want to receive and proceed directly to a company's Web site. Companies such as Virtual Vineyards are already starting to use similar technologies to push messages to customers about special sales, product offerings, or other events. But push technology has earned the contempt of many Web users. Online culture thinks highly of the notion that the information flowing onto the screen comes there by specific request. Once commercial promotion begins to fill the screen uninvited, the distinction between the Web and television fades. That's a prospect that horrifies Net purists.
  But it is hardly inevitable that companies on the Web will need to resort to push strategies to make money. The examples of Virtual Vineyards, Amazon.com, and other pioneers show that a Web site selling the right kind of products with the fight mix of interactivity, hospitality, and security, will attract online customers. And the cost of computing power continues to free fall, which is a good sign for any enterprise setting up shop in silicon. People looking back 5 or 10 years from now may well wonder why so few companies took the online plunge.
We learn from the beginning of the passage that Web business ______.
A.has been striving to expand its market
B.intended to follow a fanciful fashion
C.tried but in vain to control the market
D.has been booming for one year or so

8、She worked hard at her task before she felt sure that the results would ______ her long effort.
A.justify
B.testify
C.rectify
D.verify

9、Which sentence is the main idea of Paragraph 2?______
A.The first sentence
B.The second and the third sentences
C.The fourth sentence
D.The last sentence

10、The author of the text seems to oppose the idea of
A.free market.
B.military control
C.strict regulations.
D.unrestrained labors.

11、In the end, a degree of sanity prevailed. The militant Hindus who had vowed to breach a police cordon and start the work of building a temple to the god Ram at the disputed site of Ayodhya decided to respect a Supreme Court decision barring them from the area. So charged have Hindu-Muslim relations in India become in recent weeks, as the declared deadline of March 15th neared, that a clash at Ram's supposed birthplace might well have provoked bloodshed on an appalling scale across the nation. It has, unfortunately, happened often enough before.
  But the threat has not vanished. The court's decision is only an interim one, and the main Hindu groups have not given up on their quest to build their temple. Extreme religious violence, which seemed in recent years to have faded after the Ayodhya-related explosion of 1992—1993, is again a feature of the political landscape. Though faults lie on both sides (it was a Muslim attack on Hindus in a train in Gujarat that started the recent slaughter), the great bulk of victims were, as always, Muslims. Once again, educated Hindus are to be heard inveighing against the "appeasing" of Muslims through such concessions as separate constitutional status for Kashmir or the right to practice Islamic civil law. Once again, the police are being accused of doing little or nothing to help Muslim victims of rampaging Hindu mobs. Once again, India's 130m Muslims feel unequal and unsafe in their own country. Far too many Hindus would refuse to accept that it is “their own country" at all.
  The wonder of it, perhaps, is that things are not worse. While the world applauds Pakistan for at last locking up the leaders of its extreme religious groups, in India the zealots still support, sustain and to a degree constitute the government. The BJP, which leads the ruling coalition, was founded as a political front for the Hindu movement. It is simply one, and by no means the dominant, member of what is called the Sangh Pariwar, the "family of organizations". Other members of the family are much less savoury. There is the VHP, the World Hindu Organization, which led the movement to build the Ram temple. There is the Bajrang Dal, the brutalist "youth wing" of the VHP. There is substantial evidence that members of the VHP and the Bajrang Dal helped to organize the slaughter of hundreds of Muslims in Gujarat after 58 Hindus were killed on a train as they returned from Ayodhya.
According to the text, the Supreme Court ruled that ______.
A.Muslims are denied the right to civil laws.
B.Hindu-Muslim clashes are an issue of religion.
C.it is illegal to seek to build the Ram temple.
D.religious groups are in the charge of their leaders.

12、The audience's response to the new image of "Harry Porter" is______.
A.negative
B.positive
C.indifferent
D.none of the above

13、The most prevailing types of psychotherapy don't include ______
A.collaborative care therapy.
B.cognitive behavioral therapy.
C.interpersonal therapy.
D.family therapy.

14、Craftsmen might prefer to trade in their own town because
A.there they could easily find good refreshment.
B.there they could work in the open air.
C.there they could start work very early.
D.there they could have the well-placed stalls.

15、【C11】
A.which
B.that
C.whether
D.what

16、It can be inferred from the last paragraph that
A.Mars will not be disturbed until the technology is available.
B.technological barriers for humans to go to Mars will be insurmountable.
C.the expenditures to go to Mars will be too enormous.
D.dreams are only dreams which can never be turned into reality.

17、Why George W．Bush is called as“middle of the road in his personality traits”?
A.Because under his leadership America steps on the way to recession．
B.Because Bush’S personal trait determines that he is on the way to great leadership．
C.Because his response in critical moment proves that he is too normal．
D.Because he is not as radical as Nixon in dealing with crisis．

【参考答案】
1B
2D
3A
4A
5A